The Acute Care Unit (ACU) is the busy admissions ward at the trust. Many junior doctors rotate through the ACU for their acute medicine training and the department frequently welcomes newly-qualified nurses or nurses new to the NHS. All staff are involved in managing acutely unwell admissions with a range of presentations.
In this dynamic environment, ensuring time is dedicated to teaching is an important part of staff development. In addition, it is important to create opportunities for team-building between disciplines, and evidence shows that this improves outcomes for patients [1].
Teaching for different professional disciplines is often delivered separately. Whilst sometimes preferable, we recognized the department could benefit from simulation sessions involving all members of the clinical team to represent realistic clinical practice. The aims were to:
Address recent clinical incidents
Practice managing common medical emergencies as a multidisciplinary team
Build a greater sense of team between the ACU staff.
We designed and implemented a programme of weekly multidisciplinary in-situ simulation on ACU. Sessions involve a range of nursing and medical staff and students and are delivered in an empty bed space on the ACU. Simulations focus on clinical scenarios that might reasonably arise in the department. We use iSimulate technology and re-use the simulation suite’s equipment to reduce resource burden and maintain sustainability.
Feedback is collected after each session to quality assure and improve the sessions, and 2 further quality improvement reviews completed to explore how to maximize engagement and learning. This has led to coordination of scenarios with the established weekly seminar-based departmental teaching, to consolidate learning across settings and this is reinforced with a ‘learning point of the week’.
Sessions have been successfully delivered on a near-weekly basis throughout the year, despite significant clinical pressures. This has been achieved through coordinated efforts from the simulation team, ACU fellows and registrars, charge nurses and Practice Development Nurse.
We estimate to have reached more than 50 colleagues, with typically 4-8 attendees per session. We have rotated through 15 different scenarios and counting, covering key topics including various medical emergencies, violence and aggression, and ‘soft signs’ of deterioration.
The programme has been well received, and feedback has specifically commented on the benefit of simulation in a multidisciplinary and in-situ setting.
We demonstrate it is possible to maintain an effective regular simulation programme in the department to support patient safety initiatives and team working.
Authors confirm that all relevant ethical standards for research conduct and dissemination have been met. The submitting author confirms that relevant ethical approval was granted, if applicable.
1. Manser T. Teamwork and patient safety in dynamic domains of healthcare: a review of the literature. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. 2009 Feb;53(2):143-51.